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The
Waugh Family
Index of Official Parish Registries and
Statutory Registries for Births, Marriages and Deaths
Robert Waugh & Jean Rule|Robert Waugh & Elizabeth Wilson George Waugh & Isabella Barclay | William Waugh & Alison Lindsay | John Waugh & Christina Orr John "Jock" Waugh & Winifred Russell | John "Jock" Waugh & Joy Russell
The name Loch Mhabain is possibly a corruption of Loch Mhaol Bheinn ("Lake on the bare mountain"), or may mean "Loch of Mabon", an ancient Brythonic god, as the Roman name of the area was Locus Maponi, according to the Ravenna Cosmography. It has been inhabited since earliest times due to its strategic position on the routes from England to Scotland and Ireland, to the small lochs surrounding it and to the relatively fertile soil in the area. The first inhabitants may have lived in crannogs in the lochs. After the Roman departure the area around Dumfries the locale had various forms of visit by Picts, Saxons, Scots and Danes culminating in a decisive victory for Giric mac D?gail (Modern Gaelic: Griogair mac Dhunghail, known in English simply as Giric, and nicknamed Mac Rath, ("Son of Fortune") was a king of the Picts or the king of Alba at what is now Lochmaben over the native Britons in 890. - from Wikipedia
While researching the Waugh Family we originally came to the conclusion (based on the best available "evidence" during our early work) that the Robert Waugh born in Ewes in 1784 was one of our direct ancestors. After many years and subsequent research new information came to light that led us to believe differently (a memorial inscription had been incorrectly transcribed) and that "our" Robert Waugh was the Robert Waugh born in Lochmaben in about 1784. We have left this earlier information online in the event anyone is researching the Waughs of Ewes... Robert Waugh and Jean Rule had at least eight children: William (born Feb 15, 1778); ROBERT (born about 1784); Jessie (born about 1784); John (born May 23, 1788); James (born Jan 17, 1791); Charles (born Oct 7, 1793); Mary; and Jane.
RCAHMS Archaeological Notes for Priestdykes | RCAHMS Archaeological Notes for Halleaths
The Statutory Register for Charles' death indicates that both he and Robert Waugh (his father) were joiners (carpenters). - from Scotland's People
* Note: There were a few other Robert Waughs. Robert Waugh and Elizabeth Wilson* (born about 1785, in Holmhead, Lochmaben, Dumfriesshire) had a son named George born June 16, 1807, in Lochmaben.
However, we believe that this Robert (a "joiner" or carpenter) married Isobel Bell on March 20, 1807, in Lochmaben, and they had at least eight children: William (born June 15, 1807, in Lochmaben), John (born Oct 22, 1809, in Lochmaben), Mary Waugh (born Nov 8, 1812, in Shilling hill (?) Dryfesdale), Jean (born March 22, 1816, in Turnmuir (?) Dryfesdale); Jessie (born June 6, 1819, in Lockerby, Dryfesdale); Agnes (born Oct 6, 1821, in Moffat); Robert (born Aug 1, 1824, in Moffat); and Isabella (born about 1831). On William's OPR it states, "William, son to Robert Waugh Junior & Isobell Bell in Lochmaben..." On some of the other OPR births to Robert and Isobel Robert's occupation is listed as "joiner". See Robert Waugh & Isobel Bell * Elizabeth Wilson married Cornelius Daley (born c 1765 in Ireland, and of the Parish of St. Mungo) on Jan 13, 1809 in Lochmaben. They had two children: William Daley (b. Sept 9, 1809, in St. Mungo, d. ) and John Daley (b. July 4, 1810, d. Dec 14, 1884) in Lochmaben. William Daley married Mary Ann Graham on March 18, 1834, in St. Mungo. John Daley married Janet Ross on March 12, 1837. Cornelius Daley died of "old age" on Sept 11, 1865, in Lochmaben, at the age of 100 years, and is buried in the Lochmaben Cemetery. William Daley died on Nov 27, 1882, in Provo, Utah, at the age of 73. John Daley died on Dec 14, 1884, at the age of 74. Elizabeth Wilson died between the 1841 and 1851 Scotland Census. He and "Mary" Wilson were living in Hightae, Lochmaben in 1841 and only Cornelius was living there as a "widower" in 1851. John Dally (sawyer) and Janet Ross were living on Back Street in Lochmaben in the 1861 Census with children Matthew (16) and Mary Jane (12).
John Rogerson Waugh & Agnes Rennie George Waugh (of the Parish of Dryfesdale) and Isabella Barclay were married on March 29, 1833, in Annan. Isabella's father was William Barclay (no additional information available). George Waugh and Isabella Barclay had six children: John Rogerson Waugh (born Aug 1, 1833, in Lairdholm, Tundergarth), William Waugh (born Aug 18, 1835, at Laverockhall on the Springkell Estate in Kirkpatrick-Fleming), George Waugh (born 1838 in Middlebie), Elizabeth Waugh (born 1841 in Middlebie), Andrew Waugh (born 1843 in Middlebie), and Margaret Waugh (born 1848 in Middlebie).
In the 1841, 1851, 1861 and 1871 Scottish census', George Waugh's occupation was listed as "mole catcher" in the Middlebie area and in Cambusnethan. In the 1851 Census for Dumfriesshire there were 76 mole catchers recorded. As a molecatcher, George Waugh would have traveled from farm to farm conducting his business.
John Rogerson Waugh born on August 1, 1833, in Lairdholm, Tundergarth, Dumfriesshire.
William Waugh born on August 18, 1835, at Laverockhall (Lavrock Hall or Springkell Estate) in Kirkpatrick-Fleming, Dumfriesshire. Springkell, a mansion in Kirkpatrick-Fleming parish, Dumfriesshire, near the left bank of Kirtle Water, 4 miles E by N of Ecclefechan, and 2 ½ NE of Kirtle Bridge station. Erected in 1734, and greatly enlarged in 1818, it is a fine Grecian edifice, of centre and wings, with beautiful grounds. In 1609 William Maxwell acquired the barony of Kirkconnell and Springkell; and his fifth descendant, Sir John Heron-Maxwell, sixth Bart. since 1683 (b. 1808; suc. 1844), holds 13,391 acres in the shire, valued at £8758 per annum.—Ord. Sur., sh. 10, 1864. - From the Ordnance Gazetteer of Scotland: A Survey of Scottish Topography, Statistical, Biographical and Historical, edited by Francis H. Groome and originally published in parts by Thomas C. Jack, Grange Publishing Works, Edinburgh between 1882 and 1885.
RCAHMS Site Record for Laverockhall | Springkell House Estate, ,2010
George Waugh born in Middlebie, Dumfriesshire.
Elizabeth Waugh born in Middlebie, Dumfriesshire. 1841 Scotland Census
- Middlebie, Dumfriesshire
Andrew Waugh born in Middlebie, Dumfriesshire.
Margaret Waugh born in Middlebie, Dumfriesshire.
Between the 1841 and 1851 census' George Waugh and Isabella Barclay lived at Galls in Middlebie. Galls (Household 2/31) is located somewhere between Eaglesfield, Newlands (Cornhill) and Donkins. Bonshawside and Brydekirk (homes of Bells and Jardines) are not far away. As a molecatcher, George Waugh may have worked at some of the farms in Brydekirk Parish as well.
1851 Census -
Middlebie, Dumfriesshire
In the 1851 Census for Dumfrieshire there were 76 "mole catchers" recorded, and only 2 in Middlebie Parish.
Sometime between 1851-1861 the Waugh family moved from Middlebie to Kirkhall, Cambusnethan.
John Rogerson Waugh and Agnes Rennie were married on February 13, 1857, in the United Presbyterian Church in Carluke. They had five children: Mary Waugh (born January 13, 1858, in Cambusnethan), Isabella Waugh (born April 29, 1859, in Cambusnethan), Lillias "Lily" Rennie Waugh (born February 24, 1861, in Cambusnethan), Elizabeth "Lizzie" Waugh (born November 29, 1862, in Cambusnethan), and George Waugh (born April 25, 1865, in Cambusnethan).
John Rogerson Waugh and Agnes Rennie
1861 Scotland
Census - Kirkhall, Lanarkshire
1861 Scotland
Census - Carluke, Lanarkshire
The Ploughman's Life As I was a-wand'ring ae morning in spring, I heard a young ploughman sae sweetly to sing; And as he was singin', thir words he did say,? There's nae life like the ploughman's in the month o' sweet May. The lav'rock in the morning she'll rise frae her nest, And mount i' the air wi' the dew on her breast, And wi' the merry ploughman she'll whistle and sing, And at night she'll return to her nest back again. - Robbie Burns William Waugh married Alison Lindsay on November 29, 1861 at Blackhall Cottage, Cambusnethan. John Rogerson Waugh and Agnes Rennie were living at Darngavel (just south of Blackhall Cottage) when William and Alison were married. Andrew Waugh was working as a Plowman on the Haircraigs Farm just to the south of Darngavel Cottage. 1861 Scotland
Census - Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire
RCAHMS Archaeology Notes for Kirkhall, Hyndshaw Farm and Haircraigs.
Elizabeth Waugh married John Samuel (born 1841 in Kirkliston, Edinburgh) on April 27, 1866, in Cambusnethan. They had six children: Isabella Samuel (born July 13,1867); Margaret Samuel (born July 7, 1869); Marion Samuel (born July 22, 1871); Jessie Samuel (born September 12, 1873); William Samuel (born December 28, 1876; and George Waugh Samuel (born March 7, 1833).
Andrew Waugh married Margaret Muir (born 1842) on June 14, 1867, in Cambusnethan. They had six children: Mary Waugh (born 1869); Isabella Waugh (born November 17, 1869); George Waugh (born 1873); Thomas Muir Waugh (born 1875); Maggie Waugh (born 1877); and Elizabeth Waugh (born 1882).
Margaret Waugh married John Cochrane (born 1848) on April 30, 1869, in Cambusnethan. They had five children: George Cochrane (born 1870); John Cochrane (1871); William Cochrane (born 1874); Andrew Cochrane (born 1877); and Alexander Cochrane (born 1880).
In 1871, George Waugh and Isabella Barclay were both living at Crosshill, Allanton, and George's occupation was Molecatcher. Their son's John, William and Andrew Waugh were also living in the area with their families working on the farms or for the railway. 1871 Scotland Census
- Crosshill, Lanarkshire
1871 Scotland Census
- Springhead, Lanarkshire
George Waugh died on Nov 17, 1877, and Isabella Barclay died on April 4, 1878, both at Crosshill in Allanton, Lanarkshire, and Alison Lindsay died on Nov 13, 1878, in Carluke.
Andrew's wife Margaret Muir died in 1885.
Andrew Waugh married Marion Whyte on April 29, 1887, in Carluke.
1891 Scotland Census - Uphall, West Lothian
Margaret Waugh's husband, John Cochrane, died in Cambusnethan on Feb 4, 1893. - Glenda Waugh
Marion Whyte died on December 23, 1901.
1911
Scotland Census - Pumpherston, Midcalder
1911
Scotland Census - Newmains, Cambusnethan
Andrew was married for a third time to Jessie Robertson on Feb 15, 1917. He was 74 years old at the time.
Margaret Waugh Cochrane died of "acute peritonitis and heart failure" on Aug 6, 1919, in Cambusnethan, at the age of 71.
Andrew died of "valvular disease of the heart" on March 13, 1925, in Bathgate, West Mid-Lothian, at the age of 82.
George Waugh & Margaret Jane Ralston | John Waugh & Christina Orr It is interesting to note that William's brother, John Rogerson Waugh, married Agnes Rennie from Carluke in 1857, noting that Alison Lindsay appears to have been born and probably raised in Carluke. John Rogerson Waugh and Agnes Rennie were living at Darngavel (just south of Blackhall Cottage) when William and Alison were married in 1861. William Waugh and Alison Lindsay (aka Alexis Millar, Alison Millar) had nine children: George Waugh (born Sept 4, 1862, in Kirkhall, Cambusnethan), David Alexander Waugh (born Feb 14, 1864, in Auchterhead, Cambusnethan), William Waugh (born Oct 2, 1865, in Summerside Manse, Cambusnethan), John Waugh (born Aug 29, 1867, in Summerside Manse, Cambusnethan), Janet Lindsay Waugh (born March 1, 1870, in Sunnyside Cottage, Cambusnethan), Isabella Barclay Waugh (born March 17, 1872, in Summerside Manse, Cambusnethan), Alexis Waugh (born July 13, 1874, in Daviesdykes, Cambusnethan), Andrew Waugh (May 26, 1876, in Braidwood, Carluke), and Robert Lindsay Waugh (born Oct 1878, in Carluke).
RCAHMS Archaeology Notes for Blackhall Cottage, Kirkhall, Daviesdykes, Darngavel Cottage and Hyndshaw Farm and Haircraigs. William Waugh's occupations were listed in the various census' as follows: Iron Stone Miner (1871 while living at Sunnyside); Coal Miner (1881 while living at Carluke); Oil Labourer (1891 while living at Linlithgow); Labourer at Oil Works (1901 while living at Linlithgow).
John Rogerson Waugh and Agnes Rennie were living at Darngavel (just south of Blackhall Cottage) when William and Alison were married in 1861.
George Waugh born on September 4, 1862, at Kirkhall, Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire.
David Alexander Waugh born on February 14, 1864, at Auchterhead, Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire.
William Waugh, Jr. born on October 2, 1865, at Summerside Manse, Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire.
John Waugh born on August 28, 1867, at Summerside Manse, Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire.
Janet Lindsay Waugh born on March 1, 1870, at Sunnyside Cottage, Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire.
William Waugh (occupation of iron stone miner) and Alison Lindsay were living at Sunnyside Cottage with their 5 children in the 1871 Census. 1871 Scotland Census -
Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire
Isabella Barclay Waugh born on March 17, 1872, at Summerside Manse, Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire.
Alexis Waugh born on July 13, 1874, at Daviesdykes, Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire.
Andrew Waugh born on May 26, 1876, at Braidwood, Carluke, Lanarkshire.
Robert Lindsay Waugh born Nov 13, 1878, in Carluke and Alison died (November 13, 1878) giving birth to Robert. The name "Lindsay" has been (and is still being) carried forward by many members of the Waugh Family (and their descendants) in honour of the memory of Janet and Alison Lindsay.
In the 1881 Census, William and his children (except Robert) were living on Wildmans Road, Carluke, and his occupation was coal miner as were George (18), David (17), William (15) and John (13). Grace Robertson was their "housekeeper". 1881 Scotland Census - Carluke,
Lanarkshire
1881 Distribution of the Surname Waugh
Robert was living with his aunt Elizabeth (Waugh) Samuel in Crosshill, Allanton. His grandparents (George Waugh & Isabella Barclay) had died at Crosshill a few years earlier. Their daughter Elizabeth (Waugh) Samuel was living at Crosshill in 1871 with her husband John Samuel and their children Isabella (3) and Margaret (1). 1881 Scotland Census -
Crosshill, Lanarkshire
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Source Citation: Parish: Cambusnethan; ED: 1; Page: 14; Line: 19; Roll: cssct1881_207; Year: 1881. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1881 Scotland Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2007. Original data: Scotland. 1881 Scotland Census. Reels 1-338. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1881 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 3/4 April 1881. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
William Waugh, Sr. moved from Carluke to Linlithgow with at least John, Andrew and Janet sometime between 1881-1891.
| 1885 | .......... |
Allanton, a mansion and estate in Cambusnethan parish, Lanarkshire, 2 miles NE of Newmains station. Having passed to his ancestors from Arbroath Abbey, it is a seat of Sir H. J. Seton-Steuart, seventeenth in descent from Alexander Stewart, fourth Lord High Steward of Scotland: third Baronet since 1814: and owner of 2673 acres, of £4076 (£2197 minerals) annual value, in the shire. The original castellated building, said to have been visited by Cromwell in 1650, was greatly enlarged by Gillespie Graham in the latter half of last century. A fine large park, with a picturesque lake, surrounds it: and the estate is rich in coal and ironstone. From Ordnance Gazetteer of Scotland, Francis H Groome, 1885
William Waugh, Jr. married Catherine Mclean on June 5, 1885, in Uphall, Linlithgow. They had ten children: Sarah Malcolm Waugh (born October 27, 1885); Catherine Davidson McLean Waugh (born 1886); William Waugh (born January 16, 1887); James McLean Waugh (born July 27, 1888); Elixis Millar Waugh (born April 26, 1890); Daniel McLean Waugh (born June 27, 1892); Janet Lindsay Waugh (born August 21, 1894); Robert McLean Waugh (born November 26, 1895); George McLean Waugh (born June 17, 1899); and John McLean Waugh (born December 15, 1900). Catherine McLean died sometime in 1904. William moved to Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada, with most of his children around 1910.
| 1886 | .......... |
David Alexander Waugh married Jane Stewart Anthony (born March 12, 1866 in Bathgate) on December 30, 1887, in Bathgate. They had at least nine children: Margaret Waugh (born about 1866); Elexa Miller Lindsay Waugh (born September 2, 1888); Helen Waugh (born June 24, 1890); John Waugh (born 1894); Robert Waugh (born June 29, 1895); James Waugh (born about 1897); Jessie Waugh (born about 1901); and Janet Lindsay Waugh (born March 1, 1904).
| 1887 | .......... |
George Waugh married Margaret Jane Ralston (born about 1862 in Ireland) on August 19, 1887, in Carluke. They had five children: Elizabeth Hargrove Ralston Waugh (born Sept 22, 1887), Elexis Millar Lindsay Waugh (born March 17, 1889), Caroline Margaret Jane Waugh (born Sept 7, 1890), Martha Ralston Cleland Waugh (born Sept 25, 1893), and Janet Lindsay Waugh (born Aug 27, 1895).
George Waugh & Margaret Jane Ralston
| 1891 | .......... |
1891 Scotland Census - Linlithgow, West Lothian
William Waugh and children
Source Citation: Parish: Linlithgow; ED: 13; Page: 5; Line: 21; Roll CSSCT1891_326; Year: 1891. Source Information: Original data: Scotland. 1891 Scotland Census. Reels 1-409. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1891 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 5/6 April 1891. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
John Waugh and Andrew Waugh's occupations were listed as Shale Miner and Janet Lindsay Waugh as House Keeper. Janet Lindsay Waugh died on June 4, 1892, in Linlithgow. Also living in Linlithgow at this time was Samuel Orr and his family. Samuel was also a Shale Miner. His daughter Christina Orr and John Waugh would marry the following year in Belt, Montana, USA.

Ordnance Survey, One-inch to the mile maps
of Scotland 2nd Edition - 1885-1900
1891 Scotland Census
- Wishaw, Lanarkshire
George Waugh & Margaret Jane Ralston and
their family
Source Citation: Parish: Cambusnethan; ED: 18; Page: 27; Line: 14; Roll: CSSCT1891_230; Year: 1891. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1891 Scotland Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2007. Original data: Scotland. 1891 Scotland Census. Reels 1-409. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1891 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 5/6 April 1891. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
1891 Scotland Census -
Glasgow St. Thomas, Lanarkshire
David Alexander Waugh and
family
Source Citation: Parish: Glasgow St Thomas; ED: 22; Page: 4; Line: 8; Roll CSSCT1891_243; Year: 1891. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1891 Scotland Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007. Original data: Scotland. 1891 Scotland Census. Reels 1-409. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1891 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 5/6 April 1891. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
1891 Scotland Census -
Linthithgow, West Lothian
William Waugh, Jr. and
Catherine McLean and family
Source Citation: Parish: Linlithgow; ED: 7; Page: 5; Line: 2; Roll CSSCT1891_326; Year: 1891. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1891 Scotland Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007. Original data: Scotland. 1891 Scotland Census. Reels 1-409. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1891 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 5/6 April 1891. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
1891 Scotland Census -
Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire
Robert Waugh and his aunt
Elizabeth Waugh Samuel and her
children
Source Citation: Parish: Cambusnethan; ED: 1; Page: 13; Line: 4; Roll CSSCT1891_230; Year: 1891. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1891 Scotland Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007. Original data: Scotland. 1891 Scotland Census. Reels 1-409. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1891 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 5/6 April 1891. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
| 1892 | .......... |
Janet Lindsay Waugh died on June 4, 1892, in Linlithgow, at the age of 22.
Elizabeth McCall Waugh was born on September 29, 1892, in Belt, Cascade County, Montana. John Waugh emigrated to the United States from Scotland aboard the Cunard Lines S/S Gallia arriving at Ellis Island, New York on December 20, 1892. See Original Ship Manifest.

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S.S. Gallia
Transatlantic passenger liner, Cunard Line 'Gallia' was built in 1879 by J&G Thomson of Clydebank. She and her slightly smaller and less powerful sisters, 'Bothnia' and 'Scythia', were an enlarged and improved 'Abyssinia' (1870) class. They were among the last iron ships built for their owner. Indeed, 'Gallia' was the last ship built for the British and North American Royal Mail Steam Packet Company before it officially became the Cunard Steamship Company. She was very successful. She had a wide cruising range and could carry 300 first class passengers in luxurious two-berth cabins modelled on the White Star and Inman liners. She could also carry 1200 steerage passengers and 2,000 tons of cargo. 'Gallia' was rigged as a three-masted barque, and her captain used sail whenever possible. Two new features of the ship were an improved main saloon, which took up the full forty-two feet of the ship's width and steam steering gear. However, despite her improved accommodation, she was fitted with only two baths for the entire ship. 'Gallia' spent most of her career on the Cunard services between Liverpool and New York or Boston. In 1896 she was chartered by the Spanish Government to carry troops to Cuba. She sailed under the name 'Don Alvaro de Buzan'. In the following year she was sold to the Beaver Line Associated Steamers (D & C MacIver) for its service from Liverpool to Halifax and St John, New Brunswick. In 1898 the ship was transferred with the rest of the Beaver Line fleet to Elder Dempster but was not used by them. In 1900 she was sold to the Allan Line for its service to Quebec and Montreal. On her first voyage for her new owner she grounded near Sorel Point, near Quebec, on 4 May 1900. She was damaged beyond economic repair. She was later scrapped at Cherbourg. - from Merseyside Maritime Museum "We crossed to England, and then made the homeward passage in the Cunarder GALLIA, a very fine ship." - Mark Twain, A Tramp Abroad "The Gallia reached New York September 3, 1879. A report of his arrival, in the New York Sun, stated that Mark Twain had changed in his absence; that only his drawl seemed natural. His hat, as he stood on the deck of the incoming Cunarder, Gallia, was of the pattern that English officers wear in India, and his suit of clothes was such as a merchant might wear in his store. He looked older than when he went to Germany, and his hair has turned quite gray. It was a late hour when they were finally up to the dock, and Clemens, anxious to get through the Custom House, urged the inspector to accept his carefully prepared list of dutiable articles, without opening the baggage. But the official was dubious. Clemens argued eloquently, and a higher authority was consulted. Again Clemens stated his case and presented his arguments. A still higher chief of inspection was summoned, evidently from his bed. He listened sleepily to the preamble, then suddenly said: "Oh, chalk his baggage, of course! Don't you know it's Mark Twain and that he'll talk all night?" - from Mark Twain, a Biography, Volume II, Part 1 "... And that was the course of life in the " Gallia." A flying-fish, a petrel, a porpoise, the glinting of a sail, the smoke of a steamer, became a subject for general conversation, if not an object of universal attraction; and when porpoises or flying-fish came close in shoals, and the " sails " were near, and the steamer's number, or better still, her name, could be read, why, there was quite enough of incident to carry one through the not very long intervals which divided the times for eating and drinking." - from William Howard Russell, Hesperothen: notes from the West, 1882 "... During said gale, imagine us seated on the floor of the deck saloon, clutching frantically anything within reach, that we could hold on to for safety. Some time during the gale, some gentlemen near by were discussing the storm. I do not pretend to remember all they said, or to give any detailed account of their conversation, but two or three sentences penetrated my confused head, memory and heart, and stayed there. 'Will she stand this ?' 'Can she live in such a sea .' 'As she is a Cunarder, I say Yes. If she had been a White Star, I should doubt it. The Cunard always slacken speed in a storm. They never rush headlong into a gale like this, at usual speed.' Memory does not serve me with other items of interest of that dreadful day and night, during which the Gallia seemed to be tossed about on the billows, like the large footballs I saw the young men kicking about on the tennis grounds in York and Darlington." - from Life and Letters of Elizabeth L. Comstock on a voyage aboard the Gallia in 1884
Built by J. & G. Thomson Limited, Glasgow, Scotland, 1878. 4,809 gross tons; 430 (bp) feet long; 44 feet wide. Compound engine, single screw. Service speed 13 knots. 1,400 passengers (300 first class, 1,100 third class).One funnel, three masts, barque rigged for sail. Built for Cunard Line, British flag, in 1878 and named Gallia. Liverpool-New York service. Chartered by Compania Transatlantica Line, Spanish flag, in 1896 and renamed Don Alvaro Bazan. Reverted to Cunard later in same year. Stranded in 1899 near Sorel Point, Quebec; later salvaged. Scrapped in Cherbourg, Quebec, Canada in 1900.
See
British
Registered Steam Vessels, 1892,
Gallia |

Ellis Island Passenger Record for John Waugh
Original Ship's
Manifest for John Waugh's entry into the United States
through Ellis Island Dec 20, 1892

John Waugh was 25 years of age, his stated occupation was "miner", intended destination "Montana" and he was carrying just one piece of luggage with him. It is believed that he made it from New York City to Timberline, Montana within two weeks (probably on the Great Northern Railway from Chicago) to be with Christina Orr and their baby.

Map showing Bozeman, Chestnut, Timberline
and Livingston, Montana, 1893
| 1893 | .......... |
John Waugh married Christina Orr (born June 11, 1869, in Dalry, Ayrshire) on March 3, 1893, in Timberline, Montana. They had eight children: Elizabeth McCall Waugh (born September 29, 1892, in Belt), Elexies Millar Waugh (born December 28, 1894, in Belt), Agnes Waugh (born Sept 15, 1896, in Belt), Janet Lindsay Waugh (born March 20, 1898, in Belt), Violet Christina Waugh (born March 16, 1902, in Nanimo), John "Jock" Waugh (born August 8, 1906, in Nanaimo), William Waugh (born June 13, 1908, in Nanaimo), and Christina Orr Waugh (born March 4, 1910, in Nanaimo).
John and Christina Waugh lived in Timberline and Belt, Montana, where John worked in the coal mines (and fly fished in the rivers). They moved to Nanaimo, B.C. around 1900.
| 1894 | .......... |
Isabella Barclay Waugh married James MacDonald (born about 1871) on June 29, 1894, in Bridgend, Linlithgow. They had five children: William MacDonald (unknown birth date); Alexis Millar MacDonald (born November 16, 1894); James MacDonald (born 1898); Agnes MacDonald (born 1900); and Hector MacDonald (born April 11, 1904).
| 1896 | .......... |
Alexis Waugh married Edward "Ned" Pennykid (born June 14, 1863) on October 30, 1896, in Edinburgh. They had six children: Janet Lindsay Waugh Pennykid (born Jan 3, 1895); Christina Walker Pennykid (born Februray 23, 1899); Williamina Waugh Pennykid (born February 8, 1901); Elizabeth Pennykid (born Nov 3, 1900); William Waugh Pennykid (born August 29, 1905); and John Penykid (birth date unknown).
| 1901 | .......... |
1901 Scotland Census -
Linlithgow, West Lothian
William Waugh and his daughter
Isabella Barclay Waugh McDonald and her family
Source Citation: Parish: Linlithgow; ED: 13; Page: 19; Line: 18; Roll CSSCT1901_357; Year: 1901. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1901 Scotland Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007. Original data: Scotland. 1901 Scotland Census. Reels 1-446. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1901 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 31 March/1 April 1901. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
In the 1901 Scotland Census, William Waugh is living with his daughter Isabella Barclay Waugh and her husband James McDonald and their family in Linlithgow, Scotland. William's son Andrew was living just down the street at 40 Bridgend Rows and Robert was still living with William's sister Elizabeth and her family in Allanton. See Bridgend Rows (pdf) and Bridgend Oil Works (pdf) from the Museum of Scottish Shale Oil Industry.
1901 Scotland Census
- Motherwell, Dalziel
George Waugh & Margaret Jane
Ralston and their family
Source Citation: Parish: Dalziel; ED: 22; Page: 15; Line: 1; Roll: CSSCT1901_260; Year: 1901. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1901 Scotland Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2007. Original data: Scotland. 1901 Scotland Census. Reels 1-446. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1901 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 31 March/1 April 1901. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
1901 Scotland Census -
Bathgate, West Lothian
William Waugh's son David
and his family
Source Citation: Parish: Bathgate; ED: 1; Page: 46; Line: 19; Roll CSSCT1901_354; Year: 1901. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1901 Scotland Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007. Original data: Scotland. 1901 Scotland Census. Reels 1-446. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1901 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 31 March/1 April 1901. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
1901 Scotland Census -
Linlithgow, West Lothian
William Waugh, Jr. and
Catherine McLean and family
Source Citation: Parish: Linlithgow; ED: 1; Page: 11; Line: 10; Roll CSSCT1901_357; Year: 1901. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1901 Scotland Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007. Original data: Scotland. 1901 Scotland Census. Reels 1-446. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1901 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 31 March/1 April 1901. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
Catherine McLean Waugh died on Aug 7, 1904, in Linlithgow.
William Waugh, Jr. would move to Nanaimo, B.C. Canada, soon after Catherine's death in 1904. He lived at 420 Seventh Street in the Five Acres district of Nanaimo. They were the grandparents of James McLean "Daisy" Waugh who would become a famous football (soccer) player in Nanaimo.
1901 Scotland Census - Cambusnethan, Lanarkshire
William Waugh's son
Andrew
Source Citation: Parish: Linlithgow; ED: 13; Page: 13; Line: 11; Roll CSSCT1901_357; Year: 1901. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1901 Scotland Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007. Original data: Scotland. 1901 Scotland Census. Reels 1-446. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1901 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 31 March/1 April 1901. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
Source Citation: Parish: Cambusnethan; ED: 1; Page: 1; Line: 12; Roll CSSCT1901_253; Year: 1901. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1901 Scotland Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007. Original data: Scotland. 1901 Scotland Census. Reels 1-446. General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland. Description: The 1901 Census for Scotland was taken on the night of 31 March/1 April 1901. The following information was requested: place, name, relationship to head of family, marital status, age, gender, profession, birthplace, and whether blind, deaf, and dumb. |
| 1911 | .......... |
1911
Scotland Census - Dalziel, Lanarkshire
George Waugh

George Waugh's occupation is listed as
"Frame Builder".
See
original document
1911
Scotland Census - Carluke, Lanarkshire
Margaret Ralston Waugh and daughters Janet
(Nettie) and Ella

Nettie's occupation is listed as "Boot
Machinist" in a "Boot Factory".
Alexander Anderson (Ella's husband) is a "Coal Miner".
See
original document
1911 Scotland Census -
Bathgate, West Lothian
David
Waugh & Jane Stewart Anthony and their family

David's occupation is "Railway
Worker", William is a "Moulder" and Robert is a "Butcher".
See
original document
1911 Scotland Census - Linlithgow, West Lothian
Isabella Barclay Waugh & James
Macdonald and their family

James Macdonald's occupation is "shale
miner" in "oil works".
See
original document
1911 Scotland Census -
Uphall, Bathgate, West Lothian
Alexis Waugh & Edward Pennykid and
their family

Edward Pennykid's occupation is "Stillman"
and Janet is a "Farm Servant".
See
original document

Robert Lindsay Waugh married Matilda Milligan (Born , 7 Jan 1879 , Tarbolton, Ayrshire, Scotland) on June 30, 1911, in Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada, and returned to Scotland soon after that. They had two children: John Waugh (birth date unknown) and May Waugh (born about 1913 in British Columbia).
| 1916 | .......... |
William Waugh died of "senile decay" on November 2, 1916 in Bathgate, Linlithgow, Scotland, at the age of 81.
| 1929 | .......... |
George Waugh died of "heart failure" on Nov 19, 1929, in Dalziel, Lanarkshire, at the age of 67.
| 1943 | .......... |
John Waugh died of "coronary" on Dec 3, 1943, in Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada, at the age of 76.
| 1946 | .......... |
David Alexander Waugh died of "heart disease" on Dec 16, 1946, in Larbert, Stirlingshire, at the age of 82. His wife, Jane Stewart Anthony, died sometime after this date.
| 1947 | .......... |
William Waugh, Jr. died of "valvular heart disease" on Jan 18, 1947, in Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada, at the age of 81.
| 1952 | .......... |
Andrew Waugh died of "cardiac dilatation and myocardial degeneration" on April 23, 1952, in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, at the age of 76.
Isabella Barclay Waugh MacDonald died of "coal gas poisoning" in her home on Oct 13, 1952, in Kirkilston, West Lothian, at the age of 80.
| 1956 | .......... |
Edward "Ned" Pennykid died on Oct 27, 1956, in Uphall, West Lothian, at the age of 93. - Glenda Waugh
| 1959 | .......... |
Alexis Waugh Pennykid died of "hypertension" and "thrombosis" on Aug 11, 1959, in North Village, Pumpherston, Midlothian, at the age of 85.
| 1962 | .......... |
Robert Lindsay Waugh died in 1962, in Lanarkshire, Scotland, at the age of 84. - Glenda Waugh
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